Saint Basil decided to begin a religious life of gospel poverty. After his studies of various modes of religious life, he founded what was believed to be the first monastery in Asia Minor. He was ordained a priest and later became archbishop. When Arianism, or the denial of the divinity of Christ, was at its height, he strived to unite Catholics who were torn by internal disagreement. As a result, he was misunderstood and accused of heresy.
Saint Basil was known as a great orator and teacher of the Church. The Council of Chalcedon described him as “the great Basil, minister of grace who has expounded the truth to the whole earth.